2 Ft - Ir and Ft - Raman Spectra , Vibrational Assignments , Ab Initio and Dft Analysis of , - Dichlorotoluene
نویسنده
چکیده
Toluene, also known as methylbenzene or phenylmethane, is a clear, waterinsoluble liquid with the typical smell of paint thinners, redolent of the sweet smell of the related compound benzene. It is an aromatic hydrocarbon that is widely used as an industrial feedstock and as a solvent. Like other solvents, toluene is also used as an inhalant drug for its intoxicating properties [1,2]. Toluene reacts as a normal aromatic hydrocarbon towards electrophilic aromatic substitution [3-5]. The methyl group makes it around 25 times more reactive than benzene in such reactions. It undergoes chlorination by Cl2 in the presence of FeCl3 to give ortho and para isomers of chlorotoluene. It is also used as a carbon source for making Multi-Wall Carbon Nanotubes. Toluene can be used to break open red blood cells in order to extract hemoglobin in biochemistry experiments.
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